Sunday, September 29, 2013

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: Appendix:Latin first conjugation

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Appendix:Latin first conjugation
Sep 30th 2013, 00:56, by 68.52.217.28

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! 1st

 

! 1st

| amor || I am being loved || amāmur || We are loved

+

| amor || I am being loved || amāmur || We are being loved

 

|-

 

|-

 

! 2nd

 

! 2nd

| amāris || You are being loved || amāminī || You (pl.) are loved

+

| amāris || You are being loved || amāminī || You (pl.) are being loved

 

|-

 

|-

 

! 3rd

 

! 3rd

| amātur || He/she/it is being loved || amantur || They are loved

+

| amātur || He/she/it is being loved || amantur || They are being loved

 

|}

 

|}

   

Latest revision as of 00:56, 30 September 2013

Wikipedia

The Latin first conjugation has a stem ending in a — the infinitive ends in "-āre".

Example[edit]

amō, amāre, amāvī, amātumlove

Active indicative[edit]

Present[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amō I love amāmus We love
2nd amās You love amātis You (pl.) love
3rd amat He/she/it loves amant They love

Imperfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amābam I loved amābāmus We loved
2nd amābās You loved amābātis You (pl.) loved
3rd amābat He/she/it loved amābant They loved

Future[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amābō I will love amābimus We will love
2nd amābis You will love amābitis You (pl.) will love
3rd amābit He/she/it will love amābunt They will love

Perfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amāvī I (have) loved amāvimus We (have) loved
2nd amāvistī You (have) loved amāvistis You (pl.) (have) loved
3rd amāvit He/she/it/there (has) loved amāvērunt They/there (have) loved

Pluperfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amāveram I had loved amāverāmus We had loved
2nd amāverās You had loved amāverātis You (pl.) had loved
3rd amāverat He/she/it had loved amāverant They had loved

Future Perfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amāverō I will have loved amāverimus We will have loved
2nd amāveris You will have loved amāveritis You (pl.) will have loved
3rd amāverit He/she/it will have loved amāverint They will have loved

Passive Indicative[edit]

Present[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amor I am being loved amāmur We are being loved
2nd amāris You are being loved amāminī You (pl.) are being loved
3rd amātur He/she/it is being loved amantur They are being loved

Imperfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amābar I was loved amābāmur We were loved
2nd amābāris You were loved amābāminī You (pl.) were loved
3rd amābātur He/she/it was loved amābantur They were loved

Future[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amābor I will be loved amābimur We will be loved
2nd amāberis You will be loved amābiminī You (pl.) will be loved
3rd amābitur He/she/it will be loved amābuntur They will be loved

Perfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amātus sum I (have been/was) loved amātī sumus We (have been/were) loved
2nd amātus es You (have been/were) loved amātī estis You (pl.) (have been/were) loved
3rd amātus est He/she/it (has been/was) loved amātī sunt They (have been/were) loved

Note: The participle is inflected for gender and number like a first- and second-delension adjective.

Pluperfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amātus eram I had been loved amātī erāmus We had been loved
2nd amātus erās You had been loved amātī erātis You (pl.) had been loved
3rd amātus erat He/she/it had been loved amātī erant They had been loved

Note: The participle is inflected for gender and number like a first- and second-delension adjective.

Future Perfect[edit]

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st amātus erō I will have been loved amātī erimus We will have been loved
2nd amātus eris You will have been loved amātī eritis You (pl.) will have been loved
3rd amātus erit He/she/it will have been loved amātī erunt They will have been loved

Note: The participle is inflected for gender and number like a first- and second-delension adjective.

Imperative[edit]

Active[edit]

amā! - (singular) Love!
amāte! - (plural) Love!

Passive[edit]

amāre! - (singular) Be loved!
amāminī! - (plural) Be loved!

Gerunds[edit]

Nominative - amāre
Genitive - amandī
Dative - amandō
Accusative - amandum
Ablative - amandō

Infinitives and participles[edit]

Present active infinitive - amāre
Present passive infinitive - amārī
Perfect active infinitive - amāvisse
Perfect passive infinitive - amātus esse
Future active infinitive - amātūrus esse
Future passive infinitive - amātum īrī

Present active participle - amāns
Perfect passive participle - amātus
Future active participle - amātūrus
Future passive participle - amandus

Note: The perfect passive and both future participles are declined like normal 1st/2nd declension adjectives. The present active participle is declined like a 3rd declension adjective with a genitive of amantis. Also, there are no present passive or perfect active participles.

Related topics[edit]

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