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| ===Etymology 2=== | | ===Etymology 2=== |
| From {{recons|ϝέαρ|lang=grc}} from {{recons|ϝέσαρ|lang=grc}}, from {{etyl|ine-pro|grc}} {{recons|wesr̥|lang=ine-pro}}. Cognates include Latin {{term|ver|lang=la}}, Sanskrit {{term|वसन्त|tr=vasantá|lang=sa|sc=Deva}} and {{term|sc=Deva|वसर्|tr=vasar||morning|lang=sa}}, Old Norse {{term|vár|lang=non}}, Old Armenian {{term|գարուն|sc=Armn|tr=garun|lang=xcl}}, and Old Church Slavonic {{term|вєсна|sc=Cyrs|tr=vesna|lang=cu}}. | | From {{recons|ϝέαρ|lang=grc}} from {{recons|ϝέσαρ|lang=grc}}, from {{etyl|ine-pro|grc}} {{recons|wesr̥|lang=ine-pro}}. Cognates include Latin {{term|ver|lang=la}}, Sanskrit {{term|वसन्त|tr=vasantá|lang=sa|sc=Deva}} and {{term|sc=Deva|वसर्|tr=vasar||morning|lang=sa}}, Old Norse {{term|vár|lang=non}}, Old Armenian {{term|գարուն|sc=Armn|tr=garun|lang=xcl}}, and Old Church Slavonic {{term|вєсна|sc=Cyrs|tr=vesna|lang=cu}}. |
| + | |
| + | ===Alternative forms=== |
| + | * {{grc-alt|εἶαρ|dial=dor|dial2=epi}} |
| + | * {{grc-alt|ἦρ|dial=dor|dial2=aio}} |
| | | |
| ====Noun==== | | ====Noun==== |
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| #* {{grc-cite|Homer|Iliad|6|147|quote=φύλλα τὰ μέν τ' ἄνεμος χαμάδις χέει, ἄλλα δέ θ' ὕλη<br/>τηλεθόωσα φύει, '''ἔαρος''' δ' ἐπιγίγνεται ὥρη·|tr=phulla ta men t' anemos khamadis kheei, alla de th' hulē<br/>tēlethoōsa phuei, '''earos''' d' epigignetai hōrē|trans=The wind sheds the leaves upon the ground, but the flourishing forest brings them forth, and they follow the season of spring.}} | | #* {{grc-cite|Homer|Iliad|6|147|quote=φύλλα τὰ μέν τ' ἄνεμος χαμάδις χέει, ἄλλα δέ θ' ὕλη<br/>τηλεθόωσα φύει, '''ἔαρος''' δ' ἐπιγίγνεται ὥρη·|tr=phulla ta men t' anemos khamadis kheei, alla de th' hulē<br/>tēlethoōsa phuei, '''earos''' d' epigignetai hōrē|trans=The wind sheds the leaves upon the ground, but the flourishing forest brings them forth, and they follow the season of spring.}} |
| #* {{grc-cite|Homer|Odyssey|19|518|quote=ὡς δ' ὅτε Πανδαρέου κούρη, χλωρηῒς ἀηδών,<br/>καλὸν ἀείδῃσιν '''ἔαρος''' νέον ἱσταμένοιο, ...|tr=hōs d' hote Pandareou kourē, khlōrēïs aēdōn,<br/>kalon aeidēisin '''earos''' neon histamenoio, ...|trans=As the daughter of Pandareus, the nightingale of the greenwood, beautifully sings when '''spring''' is not long begun, ...}} | | #* {{grc-cite|Homer|Odyssey|19|518|quote=ὡς δ' ὅτε Πανδαρέου κούρη, χλωρηῒς ἀηδών,<br/>καλὸν ἀείδῃσιν '''ἔαρος''' νέον ἱσταμένοιο, ...|tr=hōs d' hote Pandareou kourē, khlōrēïs aēdōn,<br/>kalon aeidēisin '''earos''' neon histamenoio, ...|trans=As the daughter of Pandareus, the nightingale of the greenwood, beautifully sings when '''spring''' is not long begun, ...}} |
− | # [[prime]], [[freshness]] | + | #* {{grc-cite|Hesiod|Works and Days|460}} |
| + | #* {{grc-cite|Hdt.||5|31|notes=compare {{grc-cite|Thuc.||4|117|form=inline}}, {{grc-cite|Thuc.||6|8|form=ref}}}} |
| + | #* {{grc-cite|Thuc.||5|56|quote=πρὸς ἔαρ}} |
| + | #* {{grc-cite|Thuc.||5|17|quote=πρὸς τὸ ἔαρ}} |
| + | #* {{grc-cite|Thuc.||3|116|quote=περὶ τὸ ἔαρ}} |
| + | #* {{grc-cite|Soph.|O. T.|1137|quote=ἐξ ἦρος εἰς Ἀρκτοῦρον}} |
| + | ## [[prime]], [[freshness]], [[flower]] |
| + | ##* {{grc-cite|Athenaeus|Deipnosophistae|99|D|notes=compare {{grc-cite|Hdt.||7|162|form=inline}}, {{grc-cite|Arist.|Rhetoric|1|7|34|form=inline}}}} |
| + | ##* {{grc-cite|Theocritus||13|45|quote=ἔαρ ὁρᾶν}} |
| + | ##* {{grc-cite||Palatine Anthology|6|242|quote=γενύων ἔαρ}} |
| + | ##* {{grc-cite||Palatine Anthology|7|12|quote=ὕπνων ἔαρ}} |
| + | ##* {{grc-cite||Inscriptiones Graecae|511|quote=Χαρίτων ἔαρ}} |
| | | |
| =====Inflection===== | | =====Inflection===== |
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| | | |
| ===References=== | | ===References=== |
− | * [[w:LSJ|LSJ]] | + | * {{R:LSJ|e)/ar1}} |
| + | * {{R:LSJ|e)/ar2}} |
| | | |
| [[Category:grc:Seasons]] | | [[Category:grc:Seasons]] |