| male Sep 3rd 2013, 02:40, by 202.93.220.202 | | | | Line 79: | Line 79: | | | *: Rumi: {{qualifier|of humans}} {{t+|ms|lelaki}}, {{qualifier|of animals and plants}} {{t-|ms|jantan}} | | *: Rumi: {{qualifier|of humans}} {{t+|ms|lelaki}}, {{qualifier|of animals and plants}} {{t-|ms|jantan}} | | | *: Jawi: {{qualifier|of humans}} {{t-|ms|للاکي|sc=Arab}}, {{qualifier|of animals and plants}} {{t-|ms|جنتن|sc=Arab}} | | *: Jawi: {{qualifier|of humans}} {{t-|ms|للاکي|sc=Arab}}, {{qualifier|of animals and plants}} {{t-|ms|جنتن|sc=Arab}} | | | + | * Maori: {{t|mi|tāne}} | | | * Norwegian: {{t-|no|mannlig}}, {{t-|no|hann-}} | | * Norwegian: {{t-|no|mannlig}}, {{t-|no|hann-}} | | | * Persian: {{t+|fa|نر|tr=nar|sc=fa-Arab}} | | * Persian: {{t+|fa|نر|tr=nar|sc=fa-Arab}} | | Line 187: | Line 188: | | | *: Rumi: {{t+|ms|lelaki}} | | *: Rumi: {{t+|ms|lelaki}} | | | *: Jawi: {{t-|ms|للاکي|sc=Arab}} | | *: Jawi: {{t-|ms|للاکي|sc=Arab}} | | | + | * Maori: {{t|mi|tāne}} | | | * Polish: {{t+|pl|mężczyzna|m}} | | * Polish: {{t+|pl|mężczyzna|m}} | | | * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|homem|m}}, {{t+|pt|macho|m}}, {{t+|pt|varão|m}}, {{t+|pt|bofe|m}} | | * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|homem|m}}, {{t+|pt|macho|m}}, {{t+|pt|varão|m}}, {{t+|pt|bofe|m}} |
Latest revision as of 02:40, 3 September 2013 English[edit] Wikipedia Etymology[edit] Middle English male, borrowed from Old French masle, malle (Modern French mâle), from Latin masculus ("masculine, a male"), diminutive of mās ("male, masculine"). Pronunciation[edit] Adjective[edit] male (not comparable) - Belonging to the sex which typically has testes, which in humans and many other species is typically the one which has XY chromosomes. [from 14th c.]
- 1969, Human afflictions and chromosomal aberrations, page 245:
- On the one hand, the observation of Shah et al. (1961) of male pseudohermaphroditism with XX karyotype and intra-abdominal testicles. Only the skin was studied so that a possibility of mosaicism cannot be dismissed. Two other XX male subjects (Court Brown et al., 1964) raise a similar problem.
- 1995, Nancy Condee, Soviet Hieroglyphics: Visual Culture in Late Twentieth-century Russia, page 113:
- The masked woman's lips do not move, but her voice is heard again, "And then, awakened by a daring kiss..."
- Behind the mask[,] the woman's eyes flicker open as a male voice is heard off-screen, […]
- Pertaining to or associated with men, or male animals; masculine. [from 16th c.]
- 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber 1992, p. 289:
- In the powder rooms of the world's great hotels[,] when male lesbians meet they show each other their wedding rings and burst out laughing.
- 2009 December 11, The Guardian:
- "While No Doubt are avid fans of the Rolling Stones and even have performed in concerts with them, the Character Manipulation Feature results in an unauthorised performance by the Gwen Stefani avatar in a male voice boasting about having sex with prostitutes," the band's lawyers alleged.
- (biology) Inherently characteristic of the male of a species. [from 17th c.]
- 2009 September 11, The Guardian:
- "It's very complex area," said Bowen-Simpkins, a consultant gynaecologist. "The male hormone is what gives bulk to muscles and bones so they are at an advantage."
- (figuratively) Of instruments or tools: designed to fit into or penetrate a "female" counterpart, as in a connector or pipe fitting. [from 16th c.]
Synonyms[edit] Coordinate terms[edit] Derived terms[edit] Translations[edit] belonging or referring to the sex having the smaller gametes - Arabic: ذكوري (ar)
- Armenian: արական (hy) (arakan), արու (hy) (aru)
- Bakung: (of animals and plants) lakin, (of animals and plants) kelangi
- Bulgarian: мъжки (bg) m (mǎžki)
- Catalan: (human) masculí (ca) m, (human) masculina (ca) f, (animal) mascle (ca) m, (animal) mascla (ca) f
- Central Melanau: (of humans) lai, (of animals and plants) laluong
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: (of humans) 男 (zh) (nán), (of some animals) 公 (zh) (gōng), (of some animals and plants) 雄 (zh) (xióng)
- Czech: mužský (cs) (of humans), samčí (cs) (of animals and plants)
- Dutch: mannelijk, man-, mannen-, mannetjes-, masculien
- Finnish: miespuolinen (fi) (of humans); koiras- (fi), uros- (fi) (of other creatures)
- French: (animal) mâle (fr), (human) masculin (fr)
- German: männlich (de)
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gumeins)
- Greek:
- Ancient: ἄρσην m (ársēn)
- Modern: αρσενικός (el) m (arsenikós)
- Hungarian: hím (hu)
- Igbo: oké
- Indonesian: (of humans) pria (id), (of humans) laki-laki (id), (of animals and plants) jantan (id)
| | - Interlingua: mascule
- Italian: maschile (it)
- Kimaragang: (of animals and plants) kusai
- Latin: masculus (la), mas (la) m
- Latvian: vīriešu- (lv), vīriešu dzimuma- (lv)
- Lithuanian: vyriškas (lt), vyrų (lt)
- Lojban: nakni (jbo)
- Malay:
- Rumi: (of humans) lelaki (ms), (of animals and plants) jantan (ms)
- Jawi: (of humans) للاکي (ms), (of animals and plants) جنتن (ms)
- Maori: tāne (mi)
- Norwegian: mannlig (no), hann- (no)
- Persian: نر (fa) (nar)
- Portuguese: macho (pt) m, masculino (pt) m, másculo (pt) m, masculina (pt) f, máscula (pt) f
- Romanian: mascul (ro), masculin (ro)
- Russian: мужской (ru) (mužskoj)
- Scottish Gaelic: fireannta (gd)
- Spanish: masculino (es) m, macho (es) m
- Swahili: kiume (sw)
- Swedish: manlig (sv)
- Tagal Murut: (of birds) tandaa
- Tagalog: lalaki (tl)
- Volapük: manik (vo), himenik (vo)
- West Coast Bajau: (of humans) dela
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked male (plural males) - One of the male (masculine) sex or gender.
- A human member of the masculine sex or gender.
- 2008, Linda Goldman, Coming Out, Coming in: Nurturing the Well-being and Inclusion of Gay Youth in Mainstream Society (ISBN 0415958245), page 27:
- […] a biologically female person who identifies as a male.
- 2013, Emery & Rimoin's Principles and Practice of Medical Genetics (ISBN 0123838355), chapter 88, page 6:
- Among 46,XX males not having genital ambiguity, 80% show SRY as noted.
- An animal of the sex that has testes.
- A plant of the masculine sex.
Synonyms[edit] Antonyms[edit] Translations[edit] human of masculine sex or gender | | | - Khmer: ប្រុស (km) (proh)
- Kurdish:
- Sorani:
- Kurmanji: mêr (ku)
- Latin: mas (la) m, vir (la) m
- Latvian: vīrietis (lv) m
- Lithuanian: vyras (lt) m, vyriškis (lt) m
- Lojban: nakni (jbo)
- Malay:
- Rumi: lelaki (ms)
- Jawi: للاکي (ms)
- Maori: tāne (mi)
- Polish: mężczyzna (pl) m
- Portuguese: homem (pt) m, macho (pt) m, varão (pt) m, bofe (pt) m
- Romanian: bărbat (ro) m, mascul (ro) m
- Russian: мужчина (ru) m (mužčína)
- Scottish Gaelic: fear (gd) m, fireannach (gd) m
- Spanish: varón (es) m, macho (es) m, hombre (es) m
- Swahili: kiume (sw)
- Swedish: man (sv)
- Volapük: man (vo), himen (vo)
- Zulu: umlisa (zu) class 1/2
- ǃXóõ: a̰a
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked See also[edit] Anagrams[edit] Pronunciation[edit] Etymology 1[edit] From Middle Low German mālen ("to draw, paint"). Cognate with Icelandic mála ("to paint"). male (imperative mal, present maler, past malede or malte, past participle malet or malt) - to paint
Derived terms[edit] Etymology 2[edit] From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną ("to grind"), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₁- ("to grind, rub, break up"). Cognate with Icelandic mala. male (imperative mal, infinitive at male, present tense maler, past tense malede, past participle er/har malet) - to grind, mill
Derived terms[edit] male f, m, n (plural malen) - (archaic) inflexion of maal (all senses)
male - singular present subjunctive of malen
Esperanto[edit] Etymology[edit] From prefix mal- (antonym)+-e (indicates adverbs) male - on the contrary
- opposingly; in opposition
- male ol...
- as opposed to...
Estonian[edit] Etymology[edit] Coined ex nihilo by Ado Grenzstein in the 19th century. male (??? please provide the genitive and partitive!) - (board games) chess
Declension[edit] This noun needs an inflection-table template. male - First-person singular present of malen.
- Imperative singular of malen.
- First-person singular subjunctive I of malen.
- Third-person singular subjunctive I of malen.
Italian[edit] Etymology[edit] From Latin male. Pronunciation[edit] male (comparative: peggio; superlative: malissimo) - badly, wrongly
Antonyms[edit] male m (plural mali) - evil, harm
- pain, ache, illness, sickness, disease
Antonyms[edit] Derived terms[edit] Anagrams[edit] Etymology[edit] From malus ("bad, wicked"). Pronunciation[edit] male (comparative pēius, superlative pessimē) - badly
- wrongly
- cruelly, wickedly
Derived terms[edit] Related terms[edit] Descendants[edit]
Norwegian[edit] male - to paint
- to grind (to make smaller by breaking with a device)
- to purr (of a cat, to make a vibrating sound in its throat when contented)
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