Friday, September 20, 2013

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: gestalt

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]
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gestalt
Sep 21st 2013, 01:34, by CodeCat

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{{also|Gestalt}}

 

{{also|Gestalt}}

 

==English==

 

==English==

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{{was wotd|2009|November|23}}

 

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===Noun===

 

===Noun===

{{en-noun|pl1=gestalts|s|gestalten}}

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{{en-noun|s|gestalten}}

   
 

# A [[collection]] of [[physical]], [[biological]], [[psychological]] or [[symbolic]] [[element]]s that creates a [[whole]], [[unified]] [[concept]] or [[pattern]] which is [[other]] than the [[sum]] of its [[part]]s, due to the relationships between the parts (of a [[character]], [[personality]], [[entity]], or [[being]])

 

# A [[collection]] of [[physical]], [[biological]], [[psychological]] or [[symbolic]] [[element]]s that creates a [[whole]], [[unified]] [[concept]] or [[pattern]] which is [[other]] than the [[sum]] of its [[part]]s, due to the relationships between the parts (of a [[character]], [[personality]], [[entity]], or [[being]])


Latest revision as of 01:34, 21 September 2013

English[edit]

Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowing from German Gestalt ("shape, figure, form"). The German term can also apply to a geometric or graphical shape, but that is not the case when this word is used in English.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɡəˈʃtælt/, /ɡəˈʃtɑːlt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɡəˈʃtɔlt/

Noun[edit]

gestalt (plural gestalts or gestalten)

  1. A collection of physical, biological, psychological or symbolic elements that creates a whole, unified concept or pattern which is other than the sum of its parts, due to the relationships between the parts (of a character, personality, entity, or being)
    • This biography is the first one to consider fully the writer's gestalt.
    • The clusters of behavioral gestalten... the probability factors... the subtypes of crimes... the constellations of criminal subtypes... — Jay Kirk, "Watching the Detectives", Harpers Magazine, Vol. 307, Iss. 1839; pg. 61, Aug, 2003
  2. shape, form
    • Mary did not approve of the Eleanor gestalt. "I been to Woonsocket S.D., Eleanor McGovern's hometown," she said, "and nobody there? I mean nobody? dresses like that." — John L Hess and Karen Hess, "The Taste of America", Grossman, New York, 1977
    • ... depending on the kinds of speech children hear directed to them, they may first learn unanalyzed "gestalts" (e.g., social expressions like "What's that?" uttered as a single unit) instead of learning single words that are then freely recombined ...— Kathy Hirsh-Pasek, "The Origins of Grammar", The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1996
    • So different were our appearances and approaches and general gestalts that we had something of an epic rivalry from '74 through '77. — David Foster Wallace, "A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again", Boston: Little, Brown and Co., Edition: 1st Back Bay ed., 1998

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

collection of entities that creates a unified concept

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