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Latest revision as of 01:34, 21 July 2013 English[edit] Alternative forms[edit] Etymology[edit] Middle English yelwe, yelou, from Old English ġeolu, ġeolwe, from Proto-Germanic *gelwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-u̯os (compare Welsh gelw ("pale"), Latin helvus ("dull yellow")), from *ǵʰelh₃ ("gleam, yellow") (compare Irish geal ("white, bright"), Lithuanian žalias ("green"), Ancient Greek χλωρός (chlōrós, "light green"), Persian زر (zar, "yellow"), Sanskrit हरि (hari, "greenish-yellow")). Pronunciation[edit] Adjective[edit] yellow (comparative yellower, superlative yellowest) - Having yellow as its colour.
- Milton
- A sweaty reaper from his tillage brought / First fruits, the green ear and the yellow sheaf.
- Keble
- The line of yellow light dies fast away.
- 1911, J. Milton Hayes, "The green eye of the little yellow god,"
- There's a one-eyed yellow idol / To the north of Kathmandu; / There's a little marble cross below the town; / And a brokenhearted woman / Tends the grave of 'Mad' Carew, / While the yellow god for ever gazes down.
- (informal) Lacking courage.
- (publishing, journalism) Characterized by sensationalism, lurid content, and doubtful accuracy.
- 2004, Doreen Carvajal, "Photo edict muffles gossipy press," International Herald Tribune, 4 Oct. (retrieved 29 July 2008),
- The denizens of the gossipy world of the pink press, purple prose and yellow tabloids are shivering over disputed photographs of Princess Caroline of Monaco.
- (chiefly derogatory and offensive) Asian (relating to Asian people).
- (UK, politics) Related to the Liberal Democrats.
- yellow constituencies
- (Germany, politics) Related to the Free Democratic Party.
- The black-yellow coalition
Synonyms[edit] Derived terms[edit] terms derived from yellow Translations[edit] having yellow as its colour - Abkhaz: аҩежь (ab) (aòež')
- Adyghe: гъожьы (ġož̍ə)
- Afrikaans: geel (af)
- Akkadian: 𒅊 (warqu, SIG7)
- Albanian: verdhë (sq)
- American Sign Language: Y@Side Twist
- Amharic: ቢጫ (am) (bič̣a)
- Arabic: أصفر (ar) (ʾáṣfar) m, صفراء (ar) (ṣafrāʾ) f, صفر (ar) (ṣufr) pl
- Armenian: դեղին (hy) (deġin)
- Aromanian: galbin (roa-rup)
- Azeri: sarı (az)
- Cyrillic: сары (az)
- Bashkir: һары (harı)
- Belarusian: жоўты (be) (žóŭty)
- Bengali: হলদে (bn) (hôlde)
- Breton: melen (br)
- Bulgarian: жълт (bg) (žǎlt) m
- Burmese: ဝါ (my) (wa)
- Buryat: шара (šara)
- Catalan: groc (ca)
- Chamicuro: ka'chakamawa
- Chechen: муожа (muoža)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 黃 , 黄 (wong4)
- Mandarin: 黃 (zh) , 黄 (zh) (huáng)
- Northern Mandarin Harbin: 黄 (xuaŋ24)
- Southwest Mandarin Liuzhou: 黄 (huaŋ31)
- Southwest Mandarin Chengdu: 黄 (xuaŋ21)
- West Mandarin Ürümqi: 黄 (xuɑŋ51)
- West Mandarin Xi'an: 黄 (xuɑŋ24)
- Central Mandarin Wuhan: 黄 (xuaŋ213)
- Jianghuai Mandarin Xuzhou: 黄 (xuaŋ55)
- Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou: 黄 (xuaŋ35)
- Jin Taiyuan: 黄 (xuɒ̃11)
- Northern Wu Suzhou: 黄 (ɦuɑ̃13)
- Northern Wu Shanghai: 黄 (βɑ̃13)
- Northern Wu Hangzhou: 黄 (ɦuɑŋ213)
- Southern Wu Wenzhou: 黄 (ɦuɔ31)
- Hui Jixi: 黄 (õ44)
- Gan Nanchang: 黄 (wɔŋ35)
- Xiang Changsha: 黄 (uan13), (fan13)
- Northern Min Jian'ou: 黄色 (uaŋ33 sɛ24)
- Eastern Min Fuzhou: 黄 (huoŋ53)
- Southern Min Xiamen: 黄 (ŋ35)
- Southern Min Chaozhou: 黄 (ŋ55)
- Southern Min Haikou: 黄 (ui21)
- Hakka Meixian: 黄 (voŋ11)
- Yue Guangzhou: 黄 (uɔŋ21)
- Pinghua Nanning: 黄 (hoŋ21)
- Tuhua Dong'an: 黄 (uaŋ13)
- Chuvash: сарӑ (sară)
- Czech: žlutý (cs)
- Danish: gul (da)
- Dutch: geel (nl)
- Erzya: ожо (ožo)
- Esperanto: flava (eo)
- Estonian: kollane (et)
- Faroese: gulur (fo)
- Fijian: dromodromo (fj)
- Finnish: keltainen (fi)
- French: jaune (fr)
- Friulian: zâl
- Galician: marelo (gl) , amarelo (gl)
- Georgian: ყვითელი (ka) (qvit'eli)
- German: gelb (de)
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌻𐍅𐍃 (gilws)
- Greek: κίτρινος (el) (kítrinos)
- Ancient Greek: ξανθός (ksanthos)
- Guaraní: sa'yju (gn)
- Gujarati: પીળો (gu) (pīḷo)
- Haitian Creole: jòn
- Hawaiian: lena
- Hebrew: צהוב (he) (tsahóv)
- Hiligaynon: dalag , kanaryo
- Hindi: पीला (hi) (pīlā)
- Hopi: sikyangpu
- Hungarian: sárga (hu)
- Icelandic: gulur (is)
- Ido: flava (io)
- Igbo: èdo
- Indonesian: kuning (id)
- Acehnese: kuneng
- Buginese: ma-ridi
- Javanese: kuniŋ (jv) , jene (jv) , kuning (jv)
- Madurese: koneŋ
- Makasar: kuŋ̃iʔ
- Minangkabau: kuniaŋ
- Nias: undre , ruzõ
- Sasak: koniŋ
- Sundanese: koneng (su)
- Interlingua: jalne (ia)
- Irish: buí (ga)
- Italian: giallo (it)
- Japanese: 黄色い (ja) (きいろい, kiiroi)
- Jèrriais: jaune
- Kannada: ಹಳದಿ (kn) (haḷadi)
| | - Karelian: keldaine
- Kashubian: żôłti (csb)
- Kazakh: сары (kk) (sarı)
- Khmer: លឿង (km) (lɨəng) , ពណ៌លឿង (km) (poa lɨəng)
- Korean: 노란 (ko) (noran)
- Krio: yala
- Kuna: koroguad
- Kurdish: zer (ku) , زهرد (ku)
- Kyrgyz: сары (ky) (sarı)
- Lakota: zí
- Lao: ເຫລືອງ (lo) (lyang)
- Latgalian: dzaltons m, voskons m
- Latin: flāvus (la)
- Latvian: dzeltens (lv) m
- Lezgi: хъипи
- Lithuanian: geltonas (lt)
- Livonian: vīri
- Low German:
- Dutch Low Saxon: gel
- German Low German: geel , gel , gęl
- Luxembourgish: giel (lb)
- Macedonian: жолт (mk) (žolt)
- Malagasy: fondrana (mg) , hasaka (mg)
- Malay: kuning (ms)
- Malayalam: മഞ്ഞ (ml) (mañña)
- Maltese: isfar (mt)
- Maori: koowhai (mi)
- Marathi: पिवळा (mr) (pivaḷā)
- Maricopa: kʼwesam
- Mizo: eng
- Moksha: тюжя (tjužja)
- Mongolian: шар (mn) (šar) , хор (mn) (hor)
- Montagnais: kauishauat
- Nahuatl: cōztic (nah)
- Nama: ǃhūni
- Navajo: łitso
- Norwegian: gul (no)
- Nottoway-Meherrin: kateanteharia
- Novial: gelbi
- O'odham: oam
- Ossetian:
- Digor: бор (bor)
- Iron: бур (bur)
- Papiamentu: hel
- Pashto: ژېړ (ps) (žeṛ)
- Persian: زرد (fa) (zard)
- Polish: żółty (pl)
- Portuguese: amarelo (pt)
- Punjabi: ਪੀਲਾ (pa) (pīlā)
- Rapa Nui: toua mamari
- Romanian: galben (ro)
- Romansch: (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran) mellen (rm) , (Sutsilvan) melen (rm) , (Puter) mellan (rm) , (Vallader) gelg (rm)
- Russian: жёлтый (ru) (žóltyj)
- Samoan: sāmasama (sm) , lega (sm)
- Scots: yella
- Scottish Gaelic: buidhe (gd)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: жу̑т (sh)
- Roman: žȗt (sh)
- Silesian: žůuty
- Sinhalese: කහ (si) (kaha)
- Slovak: žltý (sk)
- Slovene: rumen (sl) , žolt (sl)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: žołty
- Upper Sorbian: žołty (hsb)
- Spanish: amarillo (es)
- Swahili: -a kimanjano
- Swedish: gul (sv)
- Tagalog: dilaw (tl)
- Tahitian: reʻareʻa
- Tajik: зард (tg) (zard)
- Tamil: மஞ்சன் (ta) (mañcaṉ) , மஞ்சள் (ta) (mañcaḷ)
- Tatar: сары (tt) (sarı)
- Telugu: పసుపు (te) (pasupu)
- Thai: สีเหลือง (th) (sĕe lĕuang)
- Tok Pisin: yelopela (tpi)
- Tupinambá: îub
- Turkish: sarı (tr)
- Turkmen: sary (tk)
- Tuvaluan: felo , hega
- Udmurt: ӵуж
- Ukrainian: жовтий (uk) (žóvtyj) m
- Urdu: پیلا (ur) (pīlā)
- Uyghur: سېرىق (ug) (seriq)
- Uzbek: sariq (uz)
- Veps: pakuine
- Vietnamese: vàng (vi) , màu vàng (vi)
- Volapük: yelovik (vo) , (older term) yelibik (vo)
- Võro: kõllanõ
- Walloon: djaene (wa)
- Welsh: melyn (cy) m, melen (cy) f
- Yakut: араҕас
- Yiddish: געל (yi) (gel)
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Wikipedia yellow (plural yellows) - The colour of gold or butter; the colour obtained by mixing green and red light, or by subtracting blue from white light.
- (US) The intermediate light in a set of three traffic lights, the illumination of which indicates that drivers should stop short of the intersection if it is safe to do so.
- (snooker) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 2 points.
- (pocket billiards) One of two groups of object balls, or a ball from that group, as used in the principally British version of pool that makes use of unnumbered balls (the (yellow[s] and red[s]); contrast stripes and solids in the originally American version with numbered balls).
- (sports) yellow card
- 2011 April 15, Saj Chowdhury, "Norwich 2 - 1 Nott'm Forest", BBC Sport:
- Andrew Surman fired in what proved to be a 37th-minute winner before Forest's Paul Konchesky saw red late on. That second yellow for the loan signing came in stoppage time and did not affect the outcome of a game which Norwich dominated.
Synonyms[edit] - (intermediate light in a set of three traffic lights): (UK) amber
Antonyms[edit] - (intermediate light in a set of three traffic lights): red, green
Hyponyms[edit] Derived terms[edit] Translations[edit] yellow (third-person singular simple present yellows, present participle yellowing, simple past and past participle yellowed) - (intransitive) To become yellow or more yellow.
- 1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York Review Books 2006, p. 47:
- Then suddenly, with the least warning, the sky yellows and the Chergui blows in from the Sahara, stinging the eyes and choking with its sandy, sticky breath.
- (transitive) To make (something) yellow or more yellow.
Translations[edit] to become yellow or more yellow to cause to become yellow or more yellow See also[edit]  |