| help Jul 11th 2013, 01:52, by ReidAA | | | | Line 219: | Line 219: | | | | | | | | # {{context|transitive|lang=en}} To provide [[assistance]] to (someone or something). | | # {{context|transitive|lang=en}} To provide [[assistance]] to (someone or something). | | − | #: ''He '''helped''' his grandfather cook breakfast.'' | + | #*{{quote-magazine|date=2013-06-22|volume=407|issue=8841|page=76|magazine={{w|The Economist}} | | | + | |title=[http://www.economist.com/news/books-and-arts/21579801-making-sense-statistics-riddle-our-days-snakes-and-ladders Snakes and ladders] | | | + | |passage=Risk is everywhere.{{...}}For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. "The Norm Chronicles"{{...}}aims to '''help''' data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.}} | | | + | #: {{usex|He '''helped''' his grandfather cook breakfast.'' | | | # {{context|transitive|lang=en}} To contribute in some way to. | | # {{context|transitive|lang=en}} To contribute in some way to. | | − | #: ''The white paint on the walls '''helps''' make the room look brighter.'' | + | #: {{usex|The white paint on the walls '''helps''' make the room look brighter.}} | | − | #: ''If you want to get a job, it '''helps''' to have some prior experience.'' | + | #: {{usex|If you want to get a job, it '''helps''' to have some prior experience.}} | | | # {{context|intransitive|lang=en}} To provide assistance. | | # {{context|intransitive|lang=en}} To provide assistance. | | − | #: ''She was struggling with the groceries, so I offered to '''help'''.'' | + | #: {{usex|She was struggling with the groceries, so I offered to '''help'''.}} | | − | #: ''Please, '''help'''!'' | + | #: {{usex|Please, '''help'''!}} | | | # {{context|transitive|lang=en}} To [[avoid]]; to [[prevent]]; to [[refrain]] from; to [[restrain]] (oneself). Usually used in nonassertive contexts with ''[[can]]''. | | # {{context|transitive|lang=en}} To [[avoid]]; to [[prevent]]; to [[refrain]] from; to [[restrain]] (oneself). Usually used in nonassertive contexts with ''[[can]]''. | | − | #: ''We couldn't '''help''' noticing that you were late.'' | + | #: {{usex|We couldn't '''help''' noticing that you were late.}} | | − | #: ''We couldn't '''help''' but notice that you were late.'' | + | #: {{usex|We couldn't '''help''' but notice that you were late.}} | | − | #: ''She's trying not to smile, but she can't '''help''' herself.'' | + | #: {{usex|She's trying not to smile, but she can't '''help''' herself.}} | | − | #: ''Can I '''help''' it if I'm so beautiful?'' | + | #: {{usex|Can I '''help''' it if I'm so beautiful?}} | | − | #: ''Can I '''help''' it that I fell in love with you?'' | + | #: {{usex|Can I '''help''' it that I fell in love with you?}} | | − | #: —''Are they going to beat us?'' —''Not if I can '''''help''''' it!'' | + | #: {{usex|Are they going to beat us? Not if I can '''''help''''' it!}} | | | | | | | | =====Usage notes===== | | =====Usage notes===== |
Latest revision as of 01:52, 11 July 2013 - For help with Wiktionary, see Help:Contents.
English[edit] Wikipedia en Pronunciation[edit] Etymology 1[edit] From Middle English, from Old English help ("help, aid, assistance, relief"), from Proto-Germanic *helpō ("help"), *hilpiz, *hulpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelb-, *ḱelp- ("to help"). Cognate with West Frisian help ("help"), Dutch hulp ("help"), Swedish hjälpa ("to help"), German Hilfe ("help, aid, assistance"), Danish hjælp ("help"), Norwegian hjelp ("help"). help (usually uncountable; plural helps) - (uncountable) Action given to provide assistance; aid.
- I need some help with my homework.
- (usually uncountable) Something or someone which provide assistance with a task.
- He was a great help to me when I was moving house.
- I've printed out a list of math helps.
- Documentation provided with computer software, etc. and accessed using the computer.
- I can't find anything in the help about rotating an image.
- (usually uncountable) One or more people employed to help in the maintenance of a house or the operation of a farm or enterprise.
- The help is coming round this morning to clean.
- Most of the hired help is seasonal, for the harvest.
- (uncountable, euphemistic) Correction of deficits, as by psychological counseling or medication or social support or remedial training.
- His suicide attempts were a cry for help.
- He really needs help in handling customer complaints.
- "He's a real road-rager." / "Yup, he really needs help, maybe anger management."
Usage notes[edit] The sense "people employed to help in the maintenance of a house" is usually an uncountable mass noun. A countable form - "a hired help", "two hired helps" - is attested, but now less common. Quotations[edit] For usage examples of this term, see the citations page. Synonyms[edit] - (action given to provide assistance): aid, assistance
- (person or persons who provide assistance):
- (person employed to help in the maintenance of a house):
Derived terms[edit] terms derived from help (noun) Translations[edit] action given to provide assistance - Afrikaans: hulp (af)
- Albanian: ndihmë (sq)
- Arabic: مساعدة (ar) (musāʿada) f
- Armenian: օգնություն (hy) (ōgnutʿyun)
- Aromanian: agiutor (roa-rup) n
- Asturian: ayuda (ast) f, aida (ast) f
- Bashkir: ярҙам (yarðam)
- Basque: laguntza (eu)
- Belarusian: дапамога (be) (dapamóha) f
- Bengali: সাহায্য (bn) (shahajjô)
- Bulgarian: помощ (bg) (pómošt) f
- Catalan: ajuda (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 幫 (zh) , 帮 (zh) (bāng) , 幫助 (zh) , 帮助 (zh) (bāngzhù)
- Czech: pomoc (cs) f
- Danish: hjælp (da)
- Dutch: hulp (nl)
- Esperanto: helpo (eo)
- Estonian: abi (et)
- Finnish: apu (fi)
- French: aide (fr) f, secours (fr) m
- Galician: axuda (gl) f
- Georgian: დახმარება (ka) (daxmareba)
- German: Hilfe (de) f
- Greek: βοήθεια (el) (voíthia) f
- Haitian Creole: èd
- Hawaiian: kōkua
- Hebrew: עזרה (he) (ezrá) f, סיוע (he) (si'yua) m
- Hindi: मदद (hi) (madad) f, सहायता (hi) , उपकार (hi)
- Hungarian: segítség (hu)
- Icelandic: hjálp (is) f, aðstoð (is) f, fulltingi (is) n (archaic)
- Ido: helpo (io)
- Indonesian: bantuan (id) , pertolongan (id)
- Interlingua: adjuta (ia) , succurso (ia)
- Irish: cabhair (ga) f, cuidiú (ga) m, cúnamh (ga) m
- Italian: aiuto (it) m, ausilio (it) m
- Japanese: 助け (ja) (たすけ, tasuke) , 手助け (ja) (てだすけ, tedasuke) , 手伝い (ja) (てつだい, tetsudai) , ヘルプ (ja) (herupu)
- Kazakh: көмек (kk) (kömek) , жәрдем (kk) (järdem)
- Khmer: ជំនួយ (km) (cumnuəy)
- Korean: 도움 (ko) (doum)
- Kurdish:
- Kurmanji: alîkarî (ku) f, destek (ku) f, yarmetî (ku) f, komekî (ku) f, piştevanî (ku) f, piştgirî (ku) f, misaede (ku) f
- Sorani: یارمهتی (ku) (yarmetí)
- Kyrgyz: жардам (ky) (cardam) , көмөк (ky) (kömök)
| | - Latin: auxilium (la) n
- Latvian: palīdzlība (lv) f
- Lithuanian: pagalba (lt)
- Luxembourgish: Hëllef (lb) f
- Macedonian: помош (mk) (pómoš) f
- Malay: pertolongan (ms) , bantuan (ms)
- Malayalam: സഹായം (ml) (sahaayam)
- Maltese: għajnuna (mt) , għajnuna (mt) f
- Mongolian: тусламж (mn) (tuslamž)
- Mòcheno: hilf
- Norwegian: hjelp (no)
- Persian: کمک (fa) (komak) , یاری (fa) (yâri)
- Polish: pomoc (pl) f
- Portuguese: ajuda (pt) f, socorro (pt) m
- Romanian: ajutor (ro) n, asistență (ro) f
- Russian: помощь (ru) (pómoščʹ) f
- Sardinian:
- Campidanese Sardinian: aggiudu
- Gallurese Sardinian: aggjutu , adiutoriu
- Logudorese Sardinian: ayudu , azudu
- Sassarese Sardinian: aggiuddu
- Serbo-Croatian: по̏мо̄ћ (sh) f, pȍmōć (sh) f
- Slovak: pomoc (sk) f
- Slovene: pomoč (sl) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: pomoc f
- Upper Sorbian: pomoc (hsb) f
- Spanish: ayuda (es) f, socorro (es) m, auxilio (es) m
- Swahili: msaada (sw)
- Swedish: hjälp (sv)
- Tagalog: tulong (tl)
- Tajik: комак (tg) (komak) , ёри (tg) (yori)
- Tatar: ярдәм (tt) (yärdäm)
- Telugu: సహాయము (te) (sahaayamu) , సాయము (te) (saayamu)
- Thai: ความช่วยเหลือ (th) (kwaam chûay lĕua)
- Turkish: yardım (tr)
- Turkmen: ýardam (tk) , kömek (tk)
- Ukrainian: допомога (uk) (dopomóha) f
- Urdu: مدد (ur) (madad) f
- Uzbek: yordam (uz) , bermoq (uz) , koʻmak (uz)
- Vietnamese: giúp (vi) , giúp đỡ (vi) , trợ giúp (vi) , hỗ trợ (vi)
- Volapük: yuf (vo)
- West Frisian: help (fy)
- Yiddish: הילף (yi) (hilf) f
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person or persons who provides assistance with some task person employed to help in the maintenance of a house textual support of a software application Etymology 2[edit] From Middle English helpen, from Old English helpan ("to help, aid, assist, benefit, relieve, cure"), from Proto-Germanic *helpaną ("to help"), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelb-, *ḱelp- ("to help"). Cognate with West Frisian helpe ("to help"), Low German helpen ("to help"), Dutch helpen ("to help"), German helfen ("to help"), Danish hjælpe ("to help"), Norwegian hjelpe ("to help"). help (third-person singular simple present helps, present participle helping, simple past helped or (archaic) holp, past participle helped or (archaic) holpen) - (transitive) To provide assistance to (someone or something).
- 2013 June 22, "Snakes and ladders", The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:
- Risk is everywhere. […] For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. "The Norm Chronicles" […] aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.
- {{usex|He helped his grandfather cook breakfast.
- (transitive) To contribute in some way to.
- The white paint on the walls helps make the room look brighter.
- If you want to get a job, it helps to have some prior experience.
- (intransitive) To provide assistance.
- She was struggling with the groceries, so I offered to help.
- Please, help!
- (transitive) To avoid; to prevent; to refrain from; to restrain (oneself). Usually used in nonassertive contexts with can.
- We couldn't help noticing that you were late.
- We couldn't help but notice that you were late.
- She's trying not to smile, but she can't help herself.
- Can I help it if I'm so beautiful?
- Can I help it that I fell in love with you?
- Are they going to beat us? Not if I can help it!
Usage notes[edit] Synonyms[edit] Derived terms[edit] Translations[edit] transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something) - Afrikaans: help (af)
- Albanian: ndihmë (sq)
- Arabic: ساعد (ar) (sāʿada) , عاون (ar) (ʿāwana)
- Aragonese: aduyar (an)
- Armenian: օգնել (hy) (ōgnel)
- Aromanian: agiut (roa-rup)
- Asturian: ayudar (ast)
- Azeri: kömək etmək (az)
- Basque: lagundu (eu)
- Belarusian: дапамагаць (be) (dapamahácʹ) impf., дапамагчы (be) (dapamahčý) pf.
- Bengali: সাহায্য করা (bn) (shahajjô kôra)
- Bulgarian: помагам (bg) (pomágam) impf., помогна (bg) (pomógna) pf.
- Burmese: ကူ (my) (ku) , ကူညီ (my) (ku nji)
- Catalan: ajudar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 幫助 (zh) , 帮助 (zh) (bāngzhù) , 幫忙 (zh) , 帮忙 (zh) (bāngmáng)
- Crimean Tatar: yardım etmek
- Czech: pomáhat (cs) impf., pomoct (cs) or pomoci (cs) pf.
- Danish: hjælpe (da)
- Dutch: helpen (nl)
- Esperanto: helpi (eo)
- Estonian: aitama (et)
- Finnish: auttaa (fi) , opastaa (fi)
- French: aider (fr) , secourir (fr)
- Friulian: judâ , socori
- Galician: axudar (gl)
- Georgian: დახმარება (ka) (daxmareba)
- German: helfen (de)
- Middle High German: hëlfen
- Greek: βοηθάω (el) (vοitháο) , συντρέχω (el) (sintrécho)
- Haitian Creole: ede
- Hawaiian: kōkua
- Hebrew: עזר (he) (azár) , סייע (he) (si'yea) m
- Hiligaynon: abáng-ábang
- Hindi: मदद करना (hi) (madad karnā)
- Hungarian: segít (hu)
- Icelandic: hjálpa (is)
- Ido: helpar (io)
- Indonesian: bantu (id)
- Sundanese: bantos (su)
- Interlingua: adjutar (ia) , succurrer (ia)
- Irish: cuidigh le (ga) , cabraigh le (ga) , tug cúnamh do (ga)
- Italian: aiutare (it)
- Japanese: 助ける (ja) (たすける, tasukeru) , 手伝う (ja) (てつだう, tetsudau)
- Jèrriais: aîdgi
- Kazakh: болысу (kk) (bolısw) , ермек ету (kk) (yermek yetw) , жәрдем беру (kk) (järdem berw) , көмек көрсету (kk) (kömek körsetw) , көмектесу (kk) (kömektesw)
- Khmer: ជួយ (km) (cuə yɔɔ)
- Korean: 돕다 (ko) (dopda)
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: یارمهتی دان (ku) (yarmetí dán)
| | - Kyrgyz: жардам көрсөтүү (ky) (cardam körsötüü) , жардам кылуу (ky) (cardam kıluu) , жардам берүү (ky) (cardam berüü) , көмөк берүү (ky) (kömök berüü)
- Lao: ຊ່ອຍ (lo) (sōy) , ຊ່ວຽ (lo) (sūāy)
- Latin: adiuvō (la) , adiūtō (la)
- Latvian: līdzēt (lv) , palīdzēt (lv)
- Lithuanian: padėti (lt)
- Low German: helpen (nds)
- Luxembourgish: hëllefen (lb)
- Macedonian: помага (mk) (pómaga)
- Malay: tolong (ms) , bantu (ms)
- Navajo: iilyeed
- Neapolitan: ajutà
- Nepali: मदत गर्नु (ne) (madat garnu)
- Norwegian: hjelpe (no)
- Occitan: ajudar (oc)
- Old English: helpan (ang)
- Old Portuguese: ajudar
- Ossetian: ӕххуыс кӕнын (æххwys kænyn)
- Persian: کمک کردن (fa) (komak kardan) , یاری کردن (fa) (yâri kardan)
- Polish: pomagać (pl) impf., pomóc (pl) pf.
- Portuguese: ajudar (pt) , socorrer (pt)
- Romanian: ajuta (ro) , asista (ro)
- Romansch: gidar (rm) , güder (rm) , güdar (rm)
- Russian: помогать (ru) (pomogátʹ) impf., помочь (ru) (pomóčʹ) pf.
- Sardinian: agiadai (sc) , agiuare (sc) , agiudai (sc)
- Campidanese Sardinian: aggiudai
- Logudorese Sardinian: aggiudare , azudare
- Sassarese Sardinian: achidà , aggiuddà
- Scottish Gaelic: cuidich (gd)
- Serbo-Croatian: пома́гати (sh) , pomágati (sh) impf., по̀моћи (sh) , pòmoći (sh) pf.
- Sinhalese: උදව් කරනවා (si) (udav karanavā)
- Slovak: pomáhať (sk) impf., pomôcť (sk) pf.
- Slovene: pomagati (sl)
- Spanish: ayudar (es)
- Swahili: kusaidia (sw)
- Swedish: hjälpa (sv)
- Tagalog: tumulong (tl) , tulungan (tl)
- Tajik: ёри кардан (tg) (yori kardan) , кумак кардан (tg) (kumak kardan)
- Tatar: ярдәм итәргә (tt) (yärdäm itärgä) , ярдәм күрсәтергә (tt) (yärdäm kürsätergä)
- Thai: ช่วยเหลือ (th) (chûay-lĕua) , ช่วย (th) (chûay)
- Tok Pisin: helpim (tpi)
- Turkish: yardım etmek (tr)
- Turkmen: kömekleşmek (tk) , ýardam etmek (tk)
- Ukrainian: допомагати (uk) (dopomoháty) impf., допомогти (uk) (dopomohtý) pf., помагати (uk) (pomaháty) impf., помогти (uk) (pomohtý) pf.
- Urdu: مدد کرنا (ur) (madad karnā)
- Uzbek: qarashmoq (uz) , yordam bermoq (uz) , yordamlashmoq (uz)
- Vietnamese: giúp đỡ (vi)
- West Frisian: helpe (fy)
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contribute in some way to intransitive: provide assistance transitive: avoid or prevent Statistics[edit] Pronunciation[edit] help - first-person singular present indicative of helpen
- imperative of helpen
Old English[edit] Etymology[edit] From Proto-Germanic *helpō. help f - help
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