Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: Appendix:Proto-Germanic/hwaz

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Appendix:Proto-Germanic/hwaz Dec 31st 2012, 04:07 Revision as of 03:54, 31 December 2012 (edit) Word dewd544 (Talk | contribs) Latest revision as of 04:07, 31 December 2012 (edit) (undo) Metaknowledge (Talk | contribs) (One intermediate revision by one user not shown) Line 83: Line 83:   **** Afrikaans: {{l|af|wie}}, {{l|af|wat}}   **** Afrikaans: {{l|af|wie}}, {{l|af|wat}}   * Old High German: {{l|goh|wer|wēr}}, {{l|goh|waz}}, {{l|goh|wiu}}   * Old High German: {{l|goh|wer|wēr}}, {{l|goh|waz}}, {{l|goh|wiu}} − ** German: {{l|de|wer}}, {{l|de|was}}, {{l|goh|wie}} + ** German: {{l|de|wer}}, {{l|de|was}}, {{l|de|wie}}   + ** Yiddish: {{l|yi|ווער|tr=ver}}, {{l|yi|וואָס|tr=vos}}, {{l|yi|ווי|tr=vi}}   * Old Norse: {{l|non|hvar}}, {{l|non|hver}}, {{l|non|hverr}} (paradigm merged with {{termx|hwarjaz|lang=gem-pro}}), {{l|non|hvat}}, {{l|non|hví}}, {{l|non|hvé}}   * Old Norse: {{l|non|hvar}}, {{l|non|hver}}, {{l|non|hverr}} (paradigm merged with {{termx|hwarjaz|lang=gem-pro}}), {{l|non|hvat}}, {{l|non|hví}}, {{l|non|hvé}}   ** Icelandic: {{l|is|hver}}, {{l|is|hvað}}, {{l|is|hví}}   ** Icelandic: {{l|is|hver}}, {{l|is|hvað}}, {{l|is|hví}} Latest revision as of 04:07, 31 December 2012 This entry contains Proto-Germanic reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. Contents 1 Proto-Germanic 1.1 Etymology 1.2 Pronunciation 1.3 Pronoun 1.3.1 Declension 1.3.2 Derived terms 1.3.3 Related terms 1.3.4 Descendants [edit] Proto-Germanic [edit] Etymology From Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷis. [edit] Pronunciation [edit] Pronoun *hwaz (interrogative) who, what (interrogative, in genitive) whose (interrogative, in instrumental) with who, with what, how, in what way [edit] Declension The feminine forms were rare, and only used when the person being asked about was known to be female. For a person of unknown gender, the masculine forms were used. Declension of *hwaz (irregular) Case Masculine Feminine Neuter Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Nominative *hwaz — *hwō — *hwat — Accusative *hwanǭ — *hwǭ — *hwat — Genitive *hwes — *hwezōz — *hwes — Dative *hwammai — *hwezōi — *hwammai — Instrumental *hwē, *hwī, *hwō — *hwezō — *hwē, *hwī, *hwō — [edit] Derived terms [edit] Related terms [edit] Descendants Old English: hwā, hwæt, hwȳ Scots: wha, what, why English: who, what, why Old Frisian: hwā, hwet Old Saxon: hwē, hwat Old Dutch: wie, wē, wat Old High German: wēr, waz, wiu German: wer, was, wie Yiddish: ווער (ver), וואָס (vos), ווי (vi) Old Norse: hvar, hver, hverr (paradigm merged with *hwarjaz), hvat, hví, hvé Icelandic: hver, hvað, hví Faroese: hvør, hvat, hví Norwegian: hvem (from the dative), hva Swedish: vem (from the dative), vad Danish: hvem (from the dative), hvad Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐍃 (hwas), 𐍈𐌰 (hwa), 𐍈𐌴 (hwe)

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