Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: ἐγκρατής

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ἐγκρατής May 1st 2013, 01:03 Latest revision as of 01:03, 1 May 2013 Contents 1 Ancient Greek 1.1 Etymology 1.2 Pronunciation 1.3 Adjective 1.4 References [edit] Ancient Greek [edit] Etymology From ἐν (en, "in") + κράτος (kratos, "power") [edit] Pronunciation (5th BC Attic): IPA: /eŋkratɛ͜ɛ́s/ (1st BC Egyptian): IPA: /ɛŋkratéːs/ (4th AD Koine): IPA: /eŋkratís/ (10th AD Byzantine): IPA: /eŋkratís/ (15th AD Constantinopolitan): IPA: /ẽɡɾatís/ [edit] Adjective ἐγκρατής m, ἐγκρατής f, ἐγκρατές n; third declension; (enkratēs) in possession of power 429 BC, Sophocles, Oedipus the King, 941 holding fast 5th, 4th century BC, Xenophon, On Horsemanship, 7.8 stout, strong 5th century BC, Aeschylus?, Prometheus Bound, 55 442 BC, Sophocles, Antigone, 474 5th, 4th century BC, Xenophon, Hellenica, 7.1,23 (with genitive) having possession of a thing, master of it 460-420 BC, Herodotus, Histories, 8.49 460-420 BC, Herodotus, Histories, 9.106 409 BC, Sophocles, Philoctetes, 75 442 BC, Sophocles, Antigone, 715 5th, 4th century BC, Plato, Phaedrus, 256.B ἐγκρ. ἑαυτοῦ master of oneself 5th, 4th century BC, Xenophon, Memorabilia, 1.2.1 4th century BC, Xenophon, Oeconomicus, 12.16 master of oneself, self-controlling, self-disciplined 5th, 4th century BC, Plato?, Definitions, 415D 4th century BC, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, 7.4,4 (adverbial) with a strong hand, by force 5th century BC, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, 1.76 4th century BC, Aristotle, Politics, 3.13,9 ἐγκρ. ἔχειν τὴν ἀρχήν with self-control, temperately 5th, 4th century BC, Plato, Laws, 710.A [edit] Inflection     Third declension of ἐγκρατής, ἐγκρατές [edit] References ἐγκρατής in A Greek-English Lexicon by Liddell & Scott, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1940

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