Saturday, March 2, 2013

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: 傀儡

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]
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傀儡
Mar 2nd 2013, 21:52

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====Pronunciation====

 

====Pronunciation====

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* {{l|ja|sc=Latn|訓読み|Kun'yomi}}

 

* {{IPA|[kugutsu]|lang=ja}}

 

* {{IPA|[kugutsu]|lang=ja}}

   
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====Pronunciation====

 

====Pronunciation====

  +

* {{l|ja|sc=Latn|音読み|On'yomi}}

 

* {{IPA|[kairai]|lang=ja}}

 

* {{IPA|[kairai]|lang=ja}}

   
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===References===

 

===References===

 

* {{Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki}}

 

* {{Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki}}

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  +

----

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==Korean==

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{{ko-hanjatab|傀|儡}}

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===Noun===

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{{ko-noun|hj|rv=goeroe}}

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# {{hanja form of|괴뢰|puppet}}

   
 

----

 

----

   
 

==Mandarin==

 

==Mandarin==

{{zh-hanzi|{{l|ja|}}{{l|ja|}}}}

+

{{zh-hanzi|[[]][[]]}}

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===Etymology===

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{{zh-compound|傀|儡|({{Hani|[[塊]]}}) chunk, lump|({{Hani|[[壘]]}}) to pile up, to accumulate}} Semantically, "statues made of soil and timber" (''{{w|Liezi}}'') > "puppet" > "(figurative) puppet" (''{{w|Qing Dynasty}}''); also "sulks, pent-up sorrow" (''{{w|Qing Dynasty}}'').

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===Pronunciation===

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* {{a|Beijing}} {{IPA|/kʰu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/|lang=cmn}}

   
 

===Noun===

 

===Noun===

{{cmn-noun|ts|pin=guīlěi|pint=gui1lei3|rs=艸05}}

+

{{cmn-noun|ts|pin=kuǐlěi|pint=kui3lei3|rs=艸05}}

   
 

# [[puppet]]

 

# [[puppet]]

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* {{pedialite|lang=cmn}}

 

* {{pedialite|lang=cmn}}

 

* {{pedialite|Puppet}}

 

* {{pedialite|Puppet}}

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  +

----

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==Vietnamese==

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{{vi-hantutab|傀|儡}}

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===Noun===

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{{vi-hantu}}

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# {{han tu form of|quỷ lỗi|puppet}}

   
 

[[zh-min-nan:傀儡]]

 

[[zh-min-nan:傀儡]]


Revision as of 21:52, 2 March 2013

Contents

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Etymology 1

Perhaps cognate with kugutsu ("hand bag"). Wondering artisans would put their puppets in hand bags while traveling.

Pronunciation

Noun

傀儡 (hiragana くぐつ, romaji kugutsu)

  1. a puppet
  2. a female artisan who wandered from place to place, entertaining and performing with a puppet.
  3. a prostitute.

Etymology 2

kwairai > kairai.

Pronunciation

Noun

傀儡 (hiragana かいらい, romaji kairai, historical hiragana くゎいらい)

  1. A puppet
  2. A person who is used to use or controlled as pleased like a puppet by a 'puppetmaster'.

See also

References


Korean

Hanja in this word

Noun

傀儡 (goeroe)

  1. Hanja form? of 괴뢰, "puppet".

Mandarin

Etymology

From  ("() chunk, lump") +  ("() to pile up, to accumulate"). Semantically, "statues made of soil and timber" (Liezi) > "puppet" > "(figurative) puppet" (Qing Dynasty); also "sulks, pent-up sorrow" (Qing Dynasty).

Pronunciation

  • (Beijing) IPA: /kʰu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ leɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Noun

傀儡 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin kuǐlěi)

  1. puppet
  2. (figuratively) puppet, someone who is manipulated by another

See also


Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word

Noun

傀儡

  1. Hán tự form of quỷ lỗi, "puppet"

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