Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: 力

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力 Jun 7th 2013, 23:00 Revision as of 18:40, 6 June 2013 (edit) Latest revision as of 23:00, 7 June 2013 (edit) (undo) Lawrence J. Howell (Talk | contribs) Line 3: Line 3:   {{stroke order|type=animate}}   {{stroke order|type=animate}}     − ===Phonosemantic Interpretation=== + ===Phonosemantic interpretation===     − [[w:Old_Chinese|Old Chinese]] [[w:Old_Chinese_phonology#Initials|Initial]] *l- lends semantic value '''Continuum'''. + [[w:Old_Chinese|Old Chinese]] [[w:Old_Chinese_phonology#Initials|Initial]] {{IPAchar|/*l-/}} lends semantic value '''Continuum'''.   {{liushu|p}} of the rippling muscles of a powerful arm → power; energy → strength; skill; ability; labor; make efforts.   {{liushu|p}} of the rippling muscles of a powerful arm → power; energy → strength; skill; ability; labor; make efforts.   Source: [http://www.kanjinetworks.com/eng/kanji-dictionary/online-kanji-etymology-dictionary.cfm?kanji_id=LAK06 Howell & Morimoto]   Source: [http://www.kanjinetworks.com/eng/kanji-dictionary/online-kanji-etymology-dictionary.cfm?kanji_id=LAK06 Howell & Morimoto] Latest revision as of 23:00, 7 June 2013 See also カ, 九, and 丸 Contents 1 Translingual 1.1 Phonosemantic interpretation 1.2 Etymology 1.3 Han character 1.3.1 Derived characters 1.3.2 See also 1.3.3 References 2 Cantonese 3 Hakka 4 Japanese 4.1 Kanji 4.1.1 Readings 4.1.2 Compounds 4.2 Noun 4.3 Proper noun 4.4 Suffix 5 Korean 5.1 Noun 5.2 Verb 5.3 Adverb 6 Mandarin 6.1 Pronunciation 6.2 Hanzi 7 Middle Chinese 8 Vietnamese Translingual[edit] Stroke order Phonosemantic interpretation[edit] Old Chinese Initial /*l-/ lends semantic value Continuum. Pictogram (象形) of the rippling muscles of a powerful arm → power; energy → strength; skill; ability; labor; make efforts. Source: Howell & Morimoto Etymology[edit] Pictogram (象形) – an arm bending out from the side of the body. Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script Han character[edit] See images of Radical 19 力 力 (radical 19 力+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 大尸 (KS), four-corner 40027) power, capability, influence Derived characters[edit] Index:Chinese radical/力 男 另 See also[edit] References[edit] KangXi: page 146, character 5 Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2288 Dae Jaweon: page 327, character 31 Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 364, character 4 Unihan data for U+529B Cantonese[edit] Hanzi[edit] 力 (jyutping lik6, Yale lik6) Hanzi[edit] 力 (POJ li̍t, Guangdong lit8, Hagfa Pinyim lid6) References[edit] CCDICT (Chineselanguage.org) Academia Sinica - Hakka-English Dictionary Lau, Chun-fat. Hakka Pinyin Dictionary (Chinese). Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1997 (Chinese IME supplement) ISBN 962-201-750-9. Japanese[edit] Kanji[edit] 力 (grade 1 "Kyōiku" kanji) Readings[edit] On: りょく (ryoku), りき (riki) Kun: ちから (chikara), りき-む (力む, riki-mu) Nanori: いさお (isao), いさむ (isamu), お (o), か (ka), ちか (chika), ちから (chikara), じから (jikara), つとむ (tsutomu), よし (yoshi) Compounds[edit] 動力 (どうりき, dōriki; or どうりょく, dōryoku): energy 気力 (きりょく, kiryoku): spirit; drive; morale; vigor 斥力 (せきりょく, sekiryoku): repulsive forces 引力 (いんりょく, inryoku): attractive forces Noun[edit] 力 (hiragana ちから, romaji chikara) strength; power; force (tarot): strength; the eleventh trump or major arcana card in most traditional Tarot decks. Coordinate terms[edit] タロット (tarotto): The tarot. Proper noun[edit] 力 (hiragana ちから, romaji Chikara) A male given name Suffix[edit] 力 (hiragana りょく, romaji ryoku) strength, power Noun[edit] 力 (yeog, ryeog, hangeul 힘) strength, power Verb[edit] 力 (yeog, ryeog)  to endeavor Adverb[edit] 力 (yeog, ryeog) strivingly Compounds[edit] Mandarin[edit] Pronunciation[edit] Audio (file) Hanzi[edit] 力 (pinyin lì (li4), Wade-Giles li4) Compounds[edit] Beginning with 力 力避 力臂 力不从心 (力不從心) 力不到，不為財 力不胜任 力促 力挫 力场 / 力場 (force field) 力持 力畜 力道 力点/力点點 力度 力攻 力荐 力竭声嘶 力戒 (to guard against, use all one's effort to avoid) 力矩 力量 力谋 力排众议 力气 力气活，力气活儿 力钱 力求 力所能及 力士 力水 力图 力挽狂澜 力行 力学 / 力學 力阻 力作 力战 力争 力证 力主 Not beginning with 力 吃力 (chī lì) (to exert strenuous effort; strenuously, difficultly) 财力 / 財力 抵抗力 分力 (subdivision of forces) 记忆力 / 記憶力 尽力 精力 劳力 / 勞力 魅力 免疫力 能力 脑力 / 腦力 凝聚力 魄力 潜力 巧克力 (qiǎokèlì) (chocolate) 生产力 实力 势力 视力 说服力 体力 威力 听力 吸引力 想像力 毅力 阻力 用力 战斗力 / 戰鬥力 智力 Middle Chinese[edit] Han character[edit] 力 (*liək) Vietnamese[edit] Han character[edit] 力 (lực)

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