| Appendix:Proto-Slavic/oko Aug 24th 2013, 23:40, by Ivan Štambuk | | | | Line 16: | Line 16: | | | ====Declension==== | | ====Declension==== | | | {{sla-decl-noun|stem=s}} | | {{sla-decl-noun|stem=s}} | | | + | | | | + | ====Derived terms==== | | | + | * {{l|sla-pro|*okъno|gloss=window}} | | | | | | | | ====Descendants==== | | ====Descendants==== |
Latest revision as of 23:40, 24 August 2013 Proto-Slavic[edit] Etymology[edit] From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ak-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- ("eye; to see"). Baltic cognates are Lithuanian akìs, Latvian acs and Old Prussian ackis. Indo-European cognates include Latin oculus, Sanskrit अक्षि (ákṣi), Ancient Greek ὄσσε (osse), Old Armenian ակն (akn), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (augō) and English eye. *oko n - eye
Declension[edit] Declension of *oko (s-stem) | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|
| Nominative | *oko | *očesi | *očesa | | Accusative | *oko | *očesi | *očesa | | Genitive | *očese | *očesu | *očesъ | | Locative | *očese | *očesu | *očesьxъ | | Dative | *očesi | *očesьma | *očesьmъ | | Instrumental | *očesьmъ | *očesьma | *očesьmi | | Vocative | *oko | *očesi | *očesa |
Derived terms[edit] Descendants[edit] - East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: око (oko)
- Belarusian: вока (voka)
- Russian: око (oko)
- Ukrainian: о́ко (oko)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: око (oko)
- Glagolitic: ⰑⰍⰑ (oko)
- Bulgarian: око́ (oko)
- Macedonian: око (oko)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: о̏ко
- Latin: ȍko
- Slovene: oko
- West Slavic:
- Other:
References[edit] - Rick Derksen, Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon, Brill: Leiden-Boston, 2008, page 365
- "*oko" in Олег Трубачёв (ред.) (1974–), Этимологический словарь славянских языков, Москва: Наука, volume 32
- "око" in Макс Фасмер (1986), Этимологический Словарь Русского Языка, в 4-х томах (2-е изд.), Москва: Прогресс — Перевод с немецкого и дополнения О.Н. Трубачёва
- "akis" in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė
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